relapse

英[rɪ'læps] 美[rɪ'læps]
  • vi. 故态复萌;旧病复发;再度堕落;再陷邪道
  • n. 复发,再发;故态复萌;回复原状

词态变化


复数: relapses;第三人称单数: relapses;过去式: relapsed;过去分词: relapsed;现在分词: relapsing;

中文词源


relapse 复发

re-,再,重新,lapse,滑落。引申词义复发。

英文词源


relapse (v.)
early 15c., "renounce;" 1560s, "fall into a former state," from Latin relapsus, past participle of relabi "slip back, slide back, sink back," from re- "back" (see re-) + labi "to slip" (see lapse (n.)). Related: Relapsed; relapsing.
relapse (n.)
mid-15c., from relapse (v.).

双语例句


1. A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
多种令人情绪紧张的事情都可能引起旧病复发.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. You are well now, but mind you don't have a relapse.
你的病虽然好了, 可要防止反复.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

3. After making some progress, he suffered a relapse.
他的病好了一点, 又复发了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. It is by no means clear that the financial markets will not relapse into panic.
现在还不能确定金融市场不会重新陷入恐慌。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The treatment is usually given to women with a high risk of relapse after surgery.
这种治疗方法通常针对术后复发风险高的女性。

来自柯林斯例句